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What Should a Physician Review in the First 100 Days After Buying a Practice?

A post-closing financial plan for cash, collections, payroll, reporting, lender requirements, purchase accounting, and transition decisions.

Reviewed and updated October 10, 2026

Direct answer

As of August 2026, the first 100 days after a medical-practice purchase should stabilize cash, collections, payroll, records, lender reporting, and ownership responsibilities before the buyer makes major discretionary changes. The buyer should use a dated closing checklist and a short weekly financial review until the first reconciled monthly statements are reliable.

Protect cash and transaction cutoff first

Confirm bank authority, opening balances, deposits, receivables ownership, patient credits, accounts payable, payroll liabilities, debt funding, escrows, and closing adjustments. Record who owns pre-close and post-close cash activity.

Keep the revenue cycle visible during transition

Monitor charges, claim submission, rejections, denials, payer deposits, patient collections, refunds, and aged receivables. Escalate enrollment, credentialing, system, or billing interruptions before they become a cash crisis.

Post-close periodFinancial priority
Days 1–10Bank control, cash availability, payroll, payer deposits, system access, debt funding, and closing cutoff
Days 11–30Claims flow, collections, receivables ownership, vendor continuity, tax accounts, and first reconciliations
Days 31–60Monthly close, budget comparison, lender reporting, working-capital variance, and transition spending
Days 61–100Normalized operating trends, staffing economics, owner compensation, capital plan, and forecast refresh
Tax coordinationOpening balance sheet, asset allocation, depreciation and amortization support, payroll, and filing calendar
GovernanceApproval limits, partner decisions, document retention, insurance, and professional-advisor responsibilities

Close the books and reconcile the purchase

Complete bank, payroll, debt, receivables, fixed-asset, and tax reconciliations. Coordinate purchase-price allocation and opening-balance entries with the legal agreements, valuation support, and tax reporting requirements.

Turn the transition into an operating cadence

Set weekly cash reviews, a monthly close date, decision owners, lender deadlines, and a dashboard for collections, payroll, overhead, and provider activity. Then move into the monthly accounting and CFO advisory process.

Primary sources

Frequently asked questions

Should the buyer change billing systems immediately after closing?

Only after assessing continuity, data migration, payer enrollment, staff readiness, controls, cost, and cash-flow risk. A poorly timed conversion can interrupt collections.

When should purchase-price allocation be finalized?

Start before signing, coordinate it with the final agreements and valuation support, and complete the tax reporting process with the transaction advisors after closing.

What proves the transition is financially stable?

Reliable reconciled statements, predictable payroll and debt funding, controlled receivables, completed lender reporting, and a forecast that reflects current post-close facts.

Before you buy, test the numbers and the assumptions.

Connect earnings, financing, structure, working capital, and downside risk.

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